Young adult carers

We’re working to ensure young adult carers get the employment and skills support they need by trying to improve policy and practice.

Young adult carers are young people aged 16-24 who provide unpaid care to someone, usually a member of their family, on a regular basis. They may care for a parent, sibling, grandparent or other relative who has a disability, long-term illness, mental health problem or other condition which results in a need for care, support or supervision.

They provide £3.5 billion of unpaid care per year. They are three times as likely to be NEET (not in education, employment or training) as other young people, achieve on average 9 lower GCSE grades and 45% report a mental health problem.

Our policy asks

We believe that young adult carers have the right to participate in learning, have access to good quality services and opportunities to benefit from stable and high-quality employment. We’re campaigning for three policy changes, which will give young adult carers fair access to learning and work:

  • We want young adult carers to be formally identified as a ‘vulnerable group’ giving them full entitlement to the 16-19 Bursary.
  • We want young adult carers to be exempt from the 21 hour rule in the benefit system.
  • We want young adult carers to have access to flexible and part time apprenticeships to boost their skills and careers.

Sign our open letter

Together with Carers Trust, we're writing to the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions to call on the Government to reform the 21 hour rule.

What are the challenges?

There are more than 270,000 young adult carers aged 16-24 in England and Wales. That’s the equivalent of around 1 in 23 young people.

Over one in ten young adult carers provide 50 or more hours of unpaid care a week.

YAC infographic 2023

Driving Change – supporting young adult carers in higher education

Find out more about the work we are doing in partnership with Carers Federation, with the support of the National Lottery Community Fund, to improve the support that young adult carers receive in higher education.

Why are young adult carers important to us?

We believe that young adult carers have the right to participate in learning, have access to the services that they need and to benefit from the opportunities that having a stable and rewarding job brings. Likewise, society, learning providers and policymakers have a duty to support them and ensure that they have fair access to learning and work.

Watch the video below to find out why colleges chose to get involved in Driving Change in Further Education, which was delivered between September 2019 and August 2022.

Driving Change – supporting young adult carers in further education

Delivered between September 2019 and August 2022, the Driving Change in Further Education (FE) project aimed to improve the support that young adult carers receive in FE. The project was funded by The National Lottery Community Fund (TNLCF), Learning and Work Institute (L&W), in partnership with Carers Federation.

Posters and leaflets developed in partnership with DWP and the National Policy Forum for Young Adult Carers

Visit our ‘Learn, Work, Care’ website

Access a range of information and resources produced by us and our partners
Young adult carers sit in discussion around a large round table

Latest news and relevant resources

Want to know more?

For further about our social justice and inclusion work contact: Nicola Aylward, Head of Learning for Young People